Cathy A.
Cathy A.

Compare and Contrast Essay Outline - Step by Step Guide

12 min read

Published on: Mar 1, 2020

Last updated on: Nov 20, 2024

compare and contrast essay outline

Have you ever been assigned a compare and contrast essay and found yourself staring at a blank page, unsure of where to start?

It can be overwhelming to tackle this type of essay without a clear plan in place. With so many possible points of comparison and contrast, it's easy to get lost in a sea of ideas.

But fear not! 

With a solid outline, you can organize your thoughts and arguments, and create a well-structured essay that effectively compares and contrasts two or more subjects.

In this post, we'll guide you through the process of creating a compare-and-contrast essay outline, providing you with tips and examples along the way. 

Let's dive in!

On This Page

What is a Compare and Contrast Essay Outline?

This type of essay simply asks you to compare and contrast two things that belong to the same category. 

Think of it as comparing two apples or two oranges, not cats and dogs - we're talking about similarities and differences within a specific group.

When we say "compare," we mean finding the similarities between the two subjects. And when we say "contrast," we're looking at the differences. 

To successfully compare and contrast, the subjects must be in the same category. 

Choosing A Subject For Your Compare And Contrast Essay 

When it comes to choosing a subject for your compare and contrast essay, remember to keep these key factors in mind:

  • State, discuss, and elaborate on something that is not widely known.
  • Clarify any common misunderstandings about the subject.
  • Focus on a central point and analyze it thoroughly.
  • Make a meaningful comparison between the two subjects.
  • Back up your claims with solid facts and evidence from reliable sources.


To ensure that you cover all of these points in your essay, it's a smart idea to create an outline before you start writing.

There are two different structures you can use for a compare-and-contrast essay: the point-by-point method and the block method. 

You'll need to decide which method to use based on your specific topic and the points you want to make. With a well-planned outline, you'll be able to organize your thoughts and write a clear, effective essay that makes a compelling argument.

Point-by-Point Compare and Contrast Essay Outline

A point-by-point compare and contrast essay outline follows a specific structure to help you organize your thoughts and make clear, concise arguments.

Here's an example of what a point-by-point compare and contrast-essay outline might look like:

I. Introduction

A. Hook
B. Background information on the topic
C. Thesis statement stating the purpose of the essay and the points of comparison and contrast

II. Point 1: Aspect A

A. Description of Aspect A
B. Comparison of Aspect A in Object 1 and Object 2
1. Similarities between Object 1 and Object 2 regarding Aspect A
2. Differences between Object 1 and Object 2 regarding Aspect A

III. Point 2: Aspect B

A. Description of Aspect B
B. Comparison of Aspect B in Object 1 and Object 2
1. Similarities between Object 1 and Object 2 regarding Aspect B
2. Differences between Object 1 and Object 2 regarding Aspect B

IV. Point 3: Aspect C

A. Description of Aspect C
B. Comparison of Aspect C in Object 1 and Object 2
1. Similarities between Object 1 and Object 2 regarding Aspect C
2. Differences between Object 1 and Object 2 regarding Aspect C

V. Conclusion

A. Restate the thesis statement
B. Summarize the main points of comparison and contrast
C. Final thoughts or insights on the topic


In a point-by-point compare and contrast essay outline, you'll examine each point of comparison or contrast between the two subjects. 

For each point, you'll discuss the similarities and differences between the two subjects, alternating between the two as you go. 

This format allows for a clear and logical progression of ideas and makes it easy for readers to follow your argument.

Here is a block diagram to help you understand the format more clearly.


Point-by-Point Organization in Five Paragraphs
1

introduction: Get your reader's attention on A and B, focusing on two key distinctions: 1) -------- and 2) ---------.

2

The first difference between A and B is

3

The second difference between A and B is

4

The third difference between A and B is

5

 Conclusion


Check out this video to learn more! 

Compare and Contrast Essay Block Method Outline

A compare-and-contrast essay using the block method outline is another way to organize your thoughts when writing this type of essay. Here's an example of what a block method outline might look like

I. Introduction

A. Hook or attention-grabbing statement
B. Background information on the topic
C. Thesis statement indicating the purpose of the essay and the points to be discussed

II. Body

A. Point 1 - Similarities

1. Topic sentence introducing the first similarity
2. Supporting evidence or examples for the first similarity
3. Explanation of how the similarities are connected or related
4. Transition sentence to the next point

B. Point 1 - Differences
   
 1. Topic sentence introducing the first difference
    2. Supporting evidence or examples for the first difference
    3. Explanation of how the differences are significant or impactful
    4. Transition sentence to the next point
    
C. Point 2 - Similarities
  
  1. Topic sentence introducing the second similarity
    2. Supporting evidence or examples for the second similarity
    3. Explanation of how the similarities contribute to the overall understanding
    4. Transition sentence to the next point
    
D. Point 2 - Differences
   
 1. Topic sentence introducing the second difference
    2. Supporting evidence or examples for the second difference
    3. Explanation of the implications or consequences of the differences
    4. Transition sentence to the conclusion
    
III. Conclusion

A. Restatement of the thesis statement and the main points discussed
B. Recap of the significance or relevance of the similarities and differences
C. Final thoughts or concluding remarks to leave a lasting impression


In a block method outline, you'll discuss all the similarities and differences of one subject before moving on to the next. 

This format allows you to delve more deeply into each subject and make clear, comprehensive arguments about the similarities and differences. 

Make sure to connect your points back to the thesis statement, and use transitions to smoothly move from one point to the next.

Here is a block diagram to help you understand more!


Block Organization in Four Paragraphs
1Introduction
2Topic A, (1)-----------(2).
3Topic B, (1).-------------(2)---------------and (3)
4 Conclusion:

Tough Essay Due? Hire a Writer!

Order Now
Tough Essay Due? Hire a Writer!

How to Write a Compare and Contrast Essay Outline?  

To write a good compare and contrast essay, make sure that you have explored the similarities and differences in an orderly manner. You might use a Venn diagram or simple lists to do that.  

Once you have collected the raw data, the next step is to arrange it in the form of an essay. For this purpose, you need an outline. By creating an outline, you will ensure that you do not miss out on any important point. 

A compare and contrast essay outline has the following elements. 

1. Introduction
2. Body paragraphs
3. Conclusion 

These are the elements that are present in the outline for nearly all types of essays. The method of writing an introductory part of an essay is the same for all essay types. 

Compare and Contrast Essay Introduction

The introduction of a compare and contrast essay must be written to let the reader know about the overall theme of the essay. 

To convey all this information, the writer needs to write the introduction properly. A strong and appropriate introduction of a compare and contrast essay has the following parts:

1. A Hook Statement

It is a statement with which we start our compare and contrast essay. We can use a famous quotation, an interesting fact, or a question as a hook for our essay. 

A hook statement helps to seek the reader’s attention and convince the reader to read the complete essay.  

2. Background Information

Providing background information for a compare and contrast essay topic leaves a good impression on the reader. In the background information, you must mention the purpose of why you have chosen this particular topic for the essay.  

In the background information, also let your readers know what scope do you expect from this essay. 

3. Thesis Statement 

A thesis statement is the essence of an entire essay. It is a sentence or two that explains the whole theme and topic of your essay. 

The thesis statement is stated at the end of the introduction before the body paragraphs start. Ensure that the thesis statement you write is arguable, meaningful, and strong enough to support your essay. 

Make sure that you end the introduction with good transition words. It helps to show a logical connection with the rest of the essay’s body.

Compare And Contrast Essay Body 

Writing any type of essay is the same, but not for a compare and contrast essay. To write the body of a compare and contrast essay, there are two standard methods. 

It might use a 5 paragraph essay format, but the content in the body paragraphs is different. Though, the body paragraph, in any case, starts with a topic sentence. 

When you get the title and aspects to compare but without a certain number of criteria to cover similarities and differences, you have to brainstorm. 

Take a blank piece of paper and write the first item in the left corner, and the second item in the right corner. Make a Venn diagram and start analyzing.

ven diagram - compare and contrast essay outline - CollegeEssay.org


Compare and Contrast Essay Conclusion 

Once you are done writing the introduction and body paragraphs in the outline, it's time to draw a conclusion. 

A good conclusion is neither too long nor too short. Usually, the conclusion comprises six sentences at maximum. In these sentences, you are supposed to provide a summary of all the main points of comparison you have discussed in your essay.

The conclusion includes a reiteration of the thesis statement in a more effective way. Make sure that the content you add in conclusion is directly referring to the rest of the essay. 

Add a small sentient to evaluate the significant points and give a good concluding statement at the end.

Here is a template for you to follow!

I. Introduction

A. Hook: [Insert attention-grabbing statement or question]

C. Thesis statement: In this essay, we will compare and contrast—--- [Object A] —---and —-[Object B]----- in terms of —-[Aspect 1], [Aspect 2], and [Aspect 3]---------.

II. Point 1: [Aspect 1]

A. Description of [Aspect 1]: —-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Comparison of [Aspect 1] in [Object A] and [Object B]: --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Similarities: —---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2.Differences:—---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Point 2: [Aspect 2]

A. Description of [Aspect 2]: [Explain the second aspect being compared and contrasted]-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Comparison of [Aspect 2] in [Object A] and [Object B]:

1. Similarities:—---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.Differences:—---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Conclusion
—---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Tough Essay Due? Hire a Writer!

Order Now
Tough Essay Due? Hire a Writer!

Compare and Contrast Essay Outline Examples  

Examples can help you understand the concept of the essay outline in a better way. Here are some well-written examples and compare and contrast essay outline sample for your help. Use them as a guide to create a good outline.

Expert Tip

Read our compare and contrast essay examples blog to get a more clear idea of how to outline such an essay!

So there you have it!

Creating an outline provides a blueprint for your essay and helps you organize your thoughts effectively. 

In this blog, we not only taught you how to create an outline for your compare and contrast essay, but we also provided you with examples and topics to help you get started. 

However, if you need help with your compare-and-contrast essay, do not panic anymore! 

Our compare and contrast essay writing service is here to your rescue! We have a team of dedicated and skilled essay writers who will make sure to deliver top-quality and original essays. 

At our essay writing website, we focus on providing you with the best essays at the most reasonable prices. 

But, if you are on a tight deadline, you can try our essay writer AI to generate an essay in less than a minute. 

Get in touch with our customer support team and let us take away all your stress. 

Place your order now and see the results for yourself. 

FAQs

How do you structure a compare and contrast essay?

Here are two ways that will help you to structure a compare and contrast essay. 

  • Point-by-point pattern 
  • Block pattern 
Cathy A.

WRITTEN BY

Cathy A. (Education)

For more than five years now, Cathy has been one of our most hardworking authors on the platform. With a Masters degree in mass communication, she knows the ins and outs of professional writing. Clients often leave her glowing reviews for being an amazing writer who takes her work very seriously.

For more than five years now, Cathy has been one of our most hardworking authors on the platform. With a Masters degree in mass communication, she knows the ins and outs of professional writing. Clients often leave her glowing reviews for being an amazing writer who takes her work very seriously.

Need Help With Your Essay?

50% off

Also get FREE title page, Turnitin report, unlimited revisions, and more!

Order Essay at 50% Off Offer Expiring Soon!

Keep reading